Android auto/Apple CarPlay is screen mirroring. The apps run on your phone, not the car.
The benefit is that all the app and OS updates your phone receives are reflected in the Android auto experience, without needing the vehicle manufacturer to constantly ship updates and provide support for the head unit of your car for years after it’s originally manufactured.
Android Auto uses 5GHz WiFi direct, so your headunit needs to support that. If your headunit only supports 2.4GHz, you’ll be a bit out of luck.
Spotify streaming may be okay with the 2.4GHz or even just plain Bluetooth.
This is also why those USB dongles can allow you to connect wirelessly. It’s essentially just a 5GHz antenna plugged into your car’s USB port.
My car has its own SIM card, why does it need to connect to my phone anyway?
Edit: I mean directly
Android auto/Apple CarPlay is screen mirroring. The apps run on your phone, not the car.
The benefit is that all the app and OS updates your phone receives are reflected in the Android auto experience, without needing the vehicle manufacturer to constantly ship updates and provide support for the head unit of your car for years after it’s originally manufactured.
Using a cellular connection for that would be very slow, laggy and unreliable. It would also use a ton of data, which someone would have to pay for.
A number of reasons:
Makes sense! Thanks for taking time to explain it all.